GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practice.
It is a system that ensures products are consistently produced and controlled according to quality standards. GMP is especially important in pharmaceuticals, food, cosmetics, and medical devices.
🔍 Key Principles of GMP:
1. ✅ Hygiene & Cleanliness: Facilities and equipment must be clean and maintained.
2. 📋 Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): Clear written procedures for every process.
3. 🧪 Quality Control: Testing raw materials, in-process materials, and finished products.
4. 👩🔬 Qualified Personnel: Only trained individuals should perform specific jobs.
5. 🏭 Validated Equipment and Processes: Equipment and manufacturing processes must perform as expected.
6. 🗂️ Documentation: Everything must be documented – “If it’s not written down, it didn’t happen.”
7. 🔐 Product Traceability: Ability to trace each batch from start to finish.
8. 🚫 Contamination Prevention: Prevent mix-ups and cross-contamination.
📌 Why GMP is Important:
Ensures product safety, quality, and efficacy.
Helps avoid recalls, contamination, or defective products.
Complies with regulatory requirements (e.g., US FDA, WHO, EU EMA,
Indian CDSCO).
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